Soongsil University celebrated its 100th anniversary on October 10, 1997.
Since its foundation one hundred years ago, when Soongsil began to offer
a higher education in Korea, it has provided many Koreans a modern education
under the founding philosophy of the pursuit of the truth and service.
The school was founded at the end of Joseon Dynasty, when the nation was
still dominated by old-fashioned ideas and closed minds. Soongsil, against
such social climate, started to teach western ideas and knowledge, leading
the nation to the path of modernization. Besides academic teaching, the
school was aggressively engaged in cultural and Christian mission - spreading
Gospel, teaching music, sports, and other cultural activities.
With the colonization of Korea by Japan in 1910, Soongsil started to lead
a national movement for independence against the colonial government:
among the important independence movements that Soongsil led were the
Movement by 105 Activists, the incident involving the National Congress
of People, 3.1 Indepence Movement, Kwangju Students' Movement, etc. All
this active involvement in independence movements eventually led to the
tragic shutdown of the school in 1938.
Since Korea was liberated from Japan in 1945, Soongsil has been dedicated
to the timely and urgent task of fostering talented youths who are fortified
with Christian principles. The whole Soongsil family - its board members,
alumni, staff, faculty, and students - are united in their effort to achieve
Soongsil's goal.
Today's Soongsil University is the product of a long tradition of hardships
overcome and challenges won by many people dedicated to carry out the
university's mission. The origin of Soongsil University was 'Soongsil
Hakdang', which was established by Dr. W. M. Baird in Pyongyang on October
10, 1987. Dr Baird, a missionary dispatched by the Northern Presbyterian
Church of America, gathered some young people in his guest room and taught
them a junior-high school curriculum, and this was the beginning of 'Soongsil
Hakdang.'
'Soongsil' means 'worship of the truth and integrity.' The truth indicates
the pursuit of the truth or knowledge in academia; integrity indicates
the pursuit of character with high moral standards. Thus, the educational
goal of Soongsil is to nurture young people with both good academic knowledge
and character, and this corresponds to Soongsil's motto 'truth and service.'

In 1900, 3 years after it began, Soongsil Hakdang established a four-year
curriculum as an official junior high school, and in 1904 it produced
its first graduates. In 1906, the school was given permission by the mission
headquarters to set up an undergraduate program, and 1908 saw the first
graduate of Soongsil's undergraduate program.
In the beginning, Soongsil was called 'Union Christian College' because
all decisions regarding the management of Soongsil were made through the
consensus of the whole missionary force stationed in Korea. In 1912, the
colonial government of Japan authorized Soongsil's college status. In
1925, however, the government demoted Soongsil's status from a college
to a professional school, leaving only the humanities program with a 4-year
curriculum. In 1931, Soongsil began to offer a 3-year program in agriculture
for the first time in Korea.
While Soongsil was struggling to solidify its foundation and expand its
programs, the colonial government of Japan was strengthening its hold
on the Korean penninsula, depriving Korean people of even their basic
human rights. In an attempt to make Korean people conform to their ways,
the colonial government forced all Koreans to visit and worship at Japanese
shrines.
Forced worship of Japanese shrines was a cruel demand to Korean people,
especially to those who were Christians. Refusing to follow the colonial
government's order and compromise its principles, Soongsil made a courageous
and difficult decision to have the school shutdown on March 4, 1938 right
after a graduation ceremony and after 39 years of offering a college education.
The long-cherished national dream of liberation came true on August
15, 1945, and Soongsil's family attempted to reopen the school. Unfortunately,
the breakout of Korean War in 1950 forced them to flee to the south, and
they had to wait until after the war to rebuild Soongsil in Seoul. In
December, 1953, a meeting was held in Yongnak Church to organize the Soongsil
Rebuilding Committee and form the board of directors. An application for
a charter was submitted to the Ministry of Education soon afterwards.
On April 15, 1954 the committee recevied a charter to establish Soongsil
in Seoul, thus fulfilling many Soongsilians' dream of rebuilding the school.
This was a truly emotional moment to many, who had waited 16 years since
the school's shutdown to see its revival.
Rev. Kyungjik Hahn was inaugurated as the first president of Soongsil
University, and the school opened in a makeshift building next to Yongnak
Church. Initially only a few departmants, including English Language and
Literature, History, Philosophy, Law, and Economics, were set up, but
later other departments such as Management, Trade, and Social Work were
added to the list. It was in June, 1957 that the school moved to the current
campus in Sangdo-dong. This period of the new beginning and relocation
was one of the most difficult times for Soongsil: there were so many challenges
and obstacles in every step of its way to re-establishing its firm foundation
in Seoul. The person who made the most contributions during this period
was late Elder Hyungnam Kim, who became the chairman of Soongsil's Board
of Directors. Elder Kim is deservedly praised for his dedication to Soongsil's
development.
Another important event in Soongsil's history is the merging of Soongsil
with Daejeon College in January, 1971, creating a university called Soongjeon.
These two colleges, sharing the same founding goals and philosophy, became
one university under the management by the United Christian Foundation
of Higher Learing.

With its raised status as a university, Soongsil, on December 3, 1971,
established 21 departments in the College of Humanities, the College of
Law, the College of Engineering, and the Evening College. In January,
1972, 9 departments began to offer Master's degree programs, and Ph.D
program were added in 1974, thus establishing the school's reputation
as a major university in Korea.
The first president of Soongjeon University was the late Dr.Hyungnam Kim,
and the its first chairman of the board was the late Dr. John E. Talmage.
The union of Soongsil and Daejeon College was a beneficial move for both
institutions in terms of raising their status and academic quality. In
October, 1982, however, the board of directors decided that it was time
to consider the separation of the university into two independents universities
and requested the Ministry of Education to give the board permission to
carry out the separation procedure. Starting in March, 1983, Soongjeon
University became two separate universities - Soongsil and Daejeon.
In the 1980's, Soongsil continued to expand its programs: in November,
1980, the Graduate School of Industry was established, offering graduate
programs in 8 departments; as of March, 1983, there were 10 departments
in the College of Humanities, 7 in the College of Law, 8 in the College
of Engineering, and 9 in the Evening College, making Soongsil a major
university with 4 colleges and 34 departments in all.
In the 1990's, the university added more undergraduate and graduate programs,
including the Graduate School of Unification Policy, which provides timely
programs dealing with the political, social, and cultural aspects of the
prospective unification of the two Koreas. As of March, 1995, the University
has 6 graduate schools, 7 departments in the college of Humanities, 4
in the college of Natural Sciences, 1 in the College of law, 3 in the
College of engineering, and 17 in the Evening College, totaling 7 colleges
and 18 departments.
Throughout its history, Soongsil has upheld three principles: the principle
of democracy, the principle of national self-determination, and the principle
of innovation. These three principles are well reflected in Soongsil's
founding philosophy of "the truth and service". Some people have stated
that Soongsil has been slower in its development than other universities
in Korea. Instead of focusing on appearance and superficial improvements,
Soongsil has steadfastly emphasized what it has always upheld what is
right, just, and fair, never compromising with the wrong, unjust, and
unfair.
In 1987, Soongsil*s 90th anniversary year, the name of the University
was officially changed from Soongjeon to Soongsil, and the Unite Christian
foundation of Higher Learning, which managed the operation of Soongjeon
University, became Soongsil Foundation, In the same year, the Ministry
of Education authorized the establishment of the Graduate School of Information
Sciences at Soongsil, a major step for the University to lead to the new
age of information, providing outstanding environment for future experts
in the field. 1988 saw the completion of the Science Building, which was
to be a nurturing ground for top-quality scientists in the field of natural
sciences. In 1989, the Graduate School of Labor & Management Relations,
the first of its kind in Korea, opened its door to provide an excellent
opportunity to students who want to study rational and productive ways
to resolve many issues that our society is faced with.
